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New Zealand's
tax amendments 1 April 2007
From 1 April 2007, significant changes to
the taxation of investment income in New
Zealand will apply.
New Zealand Investors in the Platinum Trust
Funds (and non-New Zealand funds and equities,
with the exception of “certain Australian
listed equities”),
with less than 10% holdings, will be deemed
to hold an interest in a
FIF unless the Funds fall within the very
limited FIF exemption for certain Australian
unit trusts. This
exemption will not apply to the Platinum
Trust Funds.
As no exemption is available, the New Zealand
Investor will need to calculate their FIF
income each year
under one of the following six methods:
- accounting method;
- branch equivalent method;
- comparative value method;
- deemed rate of return method;
- fair dividend rate method; or
- cost method.
The default method is the 5% Fair Dividend
Rate (“FDR”). Under this method,
most Investors are
taxable each year on 5% of the opening market
value of their investment in the Funds. Special
calculation rules apply to unit trusts or
similar type Investors.
Under the FDR method, no tax is payable on
any excess above 5% including actual dividends
or any
gain on disposal. Individuals and family
trusts have a “safety net” option
which allows the Investors to be
taxed on the actual return if it is between
0-5%. No deduction is available for any losses.
Quick sale rules apply to units bought and
sold during the income year which result
in the Investor being
taxable on the lesser of any gain achieved
on the quick sale and 5% of the cost of the
shares
(determined on an average cost basis).
A de minimis concession applies to individual
Investors who hold offshore (excluding relevant
Australian
listed equities) equity investments with
an aggregate cost of up to NZ$50,000. Investors
below the
threshold will be taxable on dividends only
(unless they are revenue account Investors).
Upon entry into this regime, New Zealand
Investors are deemed to have disposed of
their current
portfolio investments at their current market
value. The accompanying tax liability for
revenue account
Investors will be payable over a three year
period.
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